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Root https://psaltiki.info/index.php?title=1/%CE%9C%CE%95%CE%98%CE%9F%CE%94%CE%9F%CE%99/%CE%91%CE%A3%CE%9A%CE%97%CE%A3%CE%95%CE%99%CE%A3/%CE%9A%CE%91%CE%9D%CE%9F%CE%9D%CE%95%CE%A3/1&diff=7581&oldid=prev 2019-12-21T21:24:37Z

<p>Created page with &quot;=== τὸ Ψηφιστὸν + ἰσόχρονη ἀπόστροφος === Διακρίνει ἴσον ἢ ὀλίγον ὅταν ἀκολουθoῦν &#039;&#039;&#039;δύο ἢ περι...&quot;</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>=== τὸ Ψηφιστὸν + ἰσόχρονη ἀπόστροφος ===<br /> Διακρίνει ἴσον ἢ ὀλίγον ὅταν ἀκολουθoῦν '''δύο ἢ περισσότεροι κατιόντες φθόγγοι''', τῶν ὁποίων ὁ πρῶτος εἶναι μία ἰσόχρονη ἀπόστροφος, δηλαδὴ ποὺ ἔχει ἴδια χρονικὴ διάρκεια (ἀκέραιοι χρόνοι) μὲ τὸν χαρακτῆρα τοῦ ψηφιστοῦ:<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑 𝁑𝁿&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚 𝁑𝁿 𝁑&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑𝁿 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃰&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;𝁚 𝁑 &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;𝁑&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝂅𝂅𝁚 𝁑𝂅𝂅 𝁑&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑 𝁖&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‌ 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑 𝁆&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‌ 𝁆&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‍ 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑 𝁑&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‍𝁿 𝁑‍&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃰𝁚 𝁑 𝁑&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === τὸ Ψηφιστὸν σὲ μονόχρονο ὀλίγον + ὑποῤῥοὴ/συνεχὲς ἐλαφρόν ===<br /> '''Διακρίνει μονόχρονον ὀλίγον''' ὅταν ἀκολουθεῖ '''ἔγγοργος ὑποῤῥοὴ ἢ συνεχὲς ἐλαφρόν''' (ἐὰν δὲν συνεχίζει ἡ κατάβασις τῆς μελῷδίας καὶ ἡ διακρινομένη συλλαβὴ εἶναι τονιζόμενη, ὁ χαρακτὴρ μὲ ψηφιστὸν ἀντικαθίσταται μὲ τὴν πεταστή):<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑𝁕 𝁑&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑‌&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‌𝁕 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑‌       &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑‍𝁕 𝁇&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁇&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‍𝁕 𝁇&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁇&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁆 𝁇𝃲&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;𝁚‍ 𝁑𝁕&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁆 𝁇𝃲&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;𝁚‍ 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑‍&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃰𝁚  𝁑𝁕        &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃰𝁚  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁆 𝁇𝃲&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑𝁕&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁆 𝁇𝃲&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑‍&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃲𝁚‍  𝁑𝁕 &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃲𝁚‍  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ❃ Τὰ κεντήματα δὲν μποροῦν νὰ ἀκολουθοῦν ἔγγοργα φθογγόσημα, πρέπει νὰ ἀντικαθίστανται μὲ ὀλίγα:<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃰𝁚  𝁑𝁕        &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇 𝁇𝁚  𝁑𝁕 &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃲𝁚‍  𝁑𝁕 &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃰𝁚  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇 𝁇𝁚  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠𝁇𝃲𝁚‍  𝁑𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === τὸ Ψηφιστὸν σὲ δίχρονο χαρακτῆρα ===<br /> Διακρίνει '''δίχρονον''' ἴσον ἢ ὀλίγον ὅταν ἀκολουθεῖ '''ἔγγοργος ὑποῤῥοὴ ἢ συνεχὲς ἐλαφρόν''' καὶ κατόπιν τούτων '''συνεχίζει ἡ κατάβασις''' (ἐὰν δὲ δὲν συνεχίζει ἡ κατάβασις τῆς μελῷδίας, τὸ μετὰ ψηφιστοῦ σημάδιον ἀντικαθίσταται μὲ τὴν πεταστή):<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑‍&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚  𝁑𝁕 𝁑‌&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁕&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁇&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚  𝁑𝁕 𝁇&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉𝁿 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁑‍&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉𝁿 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁇&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === τὸ Ψηφιστὸν + ἔγγοργη ἀπόστροφος ===<br /> Διακρίνει μονόχρονον ὀλίγον ὅταν ἀκολουθεῖ '''ἀπόστροφος καὶ ἔγγοργος ὑποῤῥοὴ/συνεχὲς ἐλαφρόν''' (ἐν δὲ τῇ παρομοίᾳ περιπτώσει μετὰ διχρόνου σημαδίου, τὸ μετὰ ψηφιστοῦ σημάδιον ἀνταλλάσσεται τῇ πεταστῇ):<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚 𝁑 𝁑𝁕 &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁚  𝁑 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‌ 𝁑𝁕 &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉 𝁑‍  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/span&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠        &lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚 𝁑 𝁑𝁕&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍‍‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁇𝁿𝁚  𝁑 𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;+‍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉𝁿 𝁑‌ 𝁑𝁕 &lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉𝁿 𝁑‍  𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/span&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |}Κατὰ τὴν καθιερομένην νῦν σημειογραφίαν ἡ μετὰ ψηφιστοῦ πεταστὴ γράφεται μόνον ἐν μιᾷ περιπτώσει τῆς χαρακτηριστικῆς μελῳδικῆς καταλήξεως:<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉𝁿𝁚‍ 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁘𝁆𝁿𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁇&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;𝁜 𝁑𝁆𝁿&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;blockquote&gt;𝁉𝁿𝁚‍ 𝁑&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁘𝁑𝁿𝁓&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt; 𝁇&lt;span id=&quot;rd&quot; style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;𝂏&lt;/span&gt;𝁜 𝁑𝁆𝁿&lt;/blockquote&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> [https://www.uom.gr/gpatronas Δρ. Γεώργιος Ἀ. Πατρώνας — ἐπιστημονικὴ ἐπιμέλεια]<br /> <br /> {{DISPLAYTITLE:Οἱ περιπτώσεις τοῦ Ψηφιστοῦ}}<br /> &lt;noinclude&gt;<br /> {{#css:MediaWiki:0.css}} <br /> [[Category:ΜΕΘΟΔΟΙ]]<br /> &lt;/noinclude&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> {{#css:MediaWiki:manual2.css}}{{#css:MediaWiki:go.css}}&lt;div id=&quot;gotop&quot;&gt;[[#mw-head|⤴]]&lt;/div&gt;<br /> __NOTOC_</div>

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